theorem
FourierAnalysis.fourier_inversion_forwardND
(n : ℕ)
(f : (Fin n → ℝ) → ℂ)
(hf_cont : Continuous f)
(hf : MeasureTheory.Integrable f MeasureTheory.volume)
(hf_hat : MeasureTheory.Integrable (fourierTransformND n f) MeasureTheory.volume)
(x : Fin n → ℝ)
:
Fourier inversion theorem (Theorem 4.1), forward direction: for a continuous $f \in L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ with $\hat{f} \in L^1$, the inverse Fourier transform of $\hat{f}$ recovers $f$, i.e. $(\hat{f})^\vee = f$.
theorem
FourierAnalysis.fourier_inversion_reverseND
(n : ℕ)
(f : (Fin n → ℝ) → ℂ)
(hf_cont : Continuous f)
(hf : MeasureTheory.Integrable f MeasureTheory.volume)
(hf_check : MeasureTheory.Integrable (inverseFourierTransformND n f) MeasureTheory.volume)
(x : Fin n → ℝ)
:
Fourier inversion theorem (Theorem 4.1), reverse direction: for a continuous $f \in L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ with $f^\vee \in L^1$, the Fourier transform of $f^\vee$ recovers $f$, i.e. $(f^\vee)^\wedge = f$.
theorem
FourierAnalysis.fourier_inversion_theorem
(n : ℕ)
(f : (Fin n → ℝ) → ℂ)
(hf_cont : Continuous f)
(hf : MeasureTheory.Integrable f MeasureTheory.volume)
(hf_hat : MeasureTheory.Integrable (fourierTransformND n f) MeasureTheory.volume)
(hf_check : MeasureTheory.Integrable (inverseFourierTransformND n f) MeasureTheory.volume)
(x : Fin n → ℝ)
:
inverseFourierTransformND n (fourierTransformND n f) x = f x ∧ fourierTransformND n (inverseFourierTransformND n f) x = f x
Fourier inversion theorem (Theorem 4.1, combined): under the integrability hypotheses, both $(\hat{f})^\vee = f$ and $(f^\vee)^\wedge = f$. That is, the Fourier transform $\wedge$ and its inverse $\vee$ are mutual inverses.